NADRA opens 43 citizen facilitation centres across 11 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa districts

Wasim Akram shared a message advising people aged over 50 on mobile phone and social media use. Akram stated that this is special for 50+ that they should use WhatsApp, social media and their phones the correct way.

The former cricketer noted that individuals should not feel obliged to send good morning messages to everyone daily. Akram suggested that shorter clips of around 2 minutes are more suitable for many viewers than 30-minute-long videos.

Users are urged not to remain available on WhatsApp around the clock. Replying to a message 5 minutes later is acceptable, according to the advice.

Akram stated he still checks and forwards messages but prefers to keep things under control.

The Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP) has started consultations to create the nation's inaugural Medical Devices Policy. These discussions align with the National Regulatory System Strategic Plan 2026-30.

The Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority (PNRA) joined the consultation process alongside Connectech. Industry groups, including the Pakistan Engineering and Medical Devices Association (PEMDA) and the Health Devices Association of Pakistan (HDAP), also took part in the talks.

Local contract research organisations (CROs) and medical device manufacturers contributed their input during the sessions. Official sources stated the policy seeks to improve access to essential medical technologies while strengthening regulations and promoting domestic production.

The initiative supports a 'Made in Pakistan' vision by encouraging local manufacturing to decrease the country's dependence on foreign products. DRAP intends to build a regulatory framework that fosters healthcare innovation and ensures patients can access reliable medical technologies nationwide, according to official sources.

Walmart is selling the digital version of Pikmin 4 for the Nintendo Switch at a discounted price of $39.88. This offer reduces the cost of the game by $20.11 compared to its standard retail price.

The current Switch title features a dog companion that assists the player. Nintendo announced that a version of Pikmin 4 for the Switch 2 will debut on 12 November 2026.

Polished visuals define the upcoming Switch 2 release, which also introduces a new mode titled Dandori Academy. Voice commands for the dog companion are included in the next-generation version.

The Switch 2 Edition of Pikmin 4 will retail for $69.99. Players have the option to upgrade to the Switch 2 version for a fee of $10.

Taylor Swift performed a four-song set with a full band on 17 October at the Academy Museum 6th Annual Gala. The singer performed "I Knew It, I Knew You," a track from the Pixar film Toy Story 5.

This specific song is in contention for the 2027 Oscars and several Grammy categories, including song of the year, film soundtrack, and country. Swift previously performed the song live at the Grammy Museum and during a private Ross House FYC showcase.

A backing crew of four singers, two sax players, one guitarist, one bassist, one keyboard player, and one drummer accompanied her. Notable attendees at the gala included Sabrina Carpenter, Cara Delevingne, Charlize Theron, and Elle Fanning.

Other guests present at the event were Conan O’Brian, Colman Domingo, Joan Cusack, Eli Roth, John Carpenter, Hannah Waddingham, and Dakota.

Foreign investors injected $188 million into Pakistan’s domestic bonds during the first nine days of October. Treasury bills drew $78 million of this capital, while Pakistan Investment Bonds (PIBs) attracted $110 million.

The United Arab Emirates contributed $50 million to T-bills and $80 million to PIBs during the period. Bahrain also participated by investing $10 million in T-bills and $30 million in PIBs.

Outflows from foreign investors reached $38.16 million over the same nine-day window. Since the start of the current fiscal year, total foreign investment in domestic government securities has reached $656 million.

Cumulative investment in PIBs has reached $404 million, while T-bills have seen $252 million in total funding since the fiscal year began. Analysts suggest that Pakistanis residing and operating businesses in the Gulf might be moving a portion of their liquid assets into the country.

Jad Abumrad created and hosted Dolly Parton’s America, which won a Peabody Award alongside his other production, Fela Kuti: Fear No Man. Abumrad also founded Radiolab before retiring from the show in 2022.

Latif Nasser and Lulu Miller assumed leadership of the podcast following his departure. Vanderbilt University now employs Abumrad as a distinguished research professor.

The creator manages his daily schedule using the Fantastical calendar app and the Alfred app. Digital habits for Abumrad include keeping 14 tabs open at once.

His personal collection features a butterfly knife and a 1997 Motorola flip phone. Abumrad recently purchased an original pressing of John Coltrane’s Blue Train with his son about one month ago.

He once played Donkey Kong at a Kroger store.

Rajab Butt appeared on Ahmed Ali Butt's podcast on 15 October and made disparaging comments regarding Durefishan Saleem. During the appearance, Butt referred to the actress as "ras malai" and "gol matol".

The content creator, who maintains over 9,000,000 YouTube subscribers and 3,000,000 Instagram followers, also claimed his vlogs attract more viewers than the dramas of Sehar Khan. Sehar Khan publicly called out Butt for his remarks.

Last month, Butt faced criticism for making an inappropriate joke about child sexual abuse during a TikTok Live session with Zaid Ali. He subsequently apologised for those TikTok Live comments following a wave of backlash on social media.

Legal issues have previously targeted Butt for promoting online gambling applications, hurting religious sentiments, and the unlawful custody of a lion cub.

Dancing With the Stars is benching Val Chmerkovskiy after the professional dancer made a joke about judge Carrie Ann Inaba. The social media post was deleted following the incident.

Carrie Ann Inaba commented on her own Instagram regarding the situation. Inaba faced constant booing and criticism from the ballroom audience during Season 34, while Derek Hough and Bruno Tonioli did not receive similar treatment.

Jenna Dewan will still perform during dedication week despite the changes. Dewan will be paired with Alan Bersten for the performance.

Bersten was previously eliminated in week 3 of the competition. The duo will perform a Viennese waltz to the song “Unchained Melody.”

This specific dance is dedicated to the mother of Jenna Dewan.

Kevin Roose and Casey Newton will launch a show titled Machine Gods next week. Roose also authored a book called The AGI Chronicles.

The author currently uses an iPhone 15 Pro. New hardware releases include a $299 Apple HomeView home hub and a $60 Siri Remote.

Fairphone released the Fairbuds 2, which is a smaller, lighter, and cheaper alternative to AirPods with longer battery life. Microsoft introduced the Xbox Nano Controller, a pocket-sized gaming device.

The Fitbit Edge now features biometric tracking and workout monitoring. CMF released the Speaker S as a Bluetooth audio device.

A new version of the color E Ink Kaleido 4 panel has entered the market. The documentary The Drop You Can See Everything features Nathan Fielder and Elizabeth Holmes.

Josh Johnson has prepared an hourlong set focused on Elizabeth Holmes. Nancy, an agent for Muse, has lost $41 on the Kalshi platform to date.

TikTok permanently suspended the "Musk" advertisement account on 16 October. The platform took action just before the wide release of a documentary about the billionaire.

The film has a total runtime of 3 hours and 45 minutes. Legal threats from the SpaceX founder created uncertainty for audiences about an international debut.

Producer Gibney said, "Were they concerned that in this political environment, a film about the world’s richest man was problematic? Maybe, but you have to ask them."

Google might withdraw access to its Pro AI models from Google AI Plus subscribers on 13 November 2026. MovilZona reported that the deadline for this potential restriction is 9 October.

Flash and Flash-Lite models will stay available for those on the AI Plus subscription. Users can still select Pro models if they subscribe to Google AI Pro.

Existing conversations that used a Pro model previously may continue using a different model. The Google AI Plus plan costs $4.99 per month and provides 400 GB of storage along with 200 Google Flow Credits.

Switching to Google AI Pro would increase the monthly fee by $15, bringing the total cost to $19.99. The Pro tier includes 5 TB of storage and 1,000 Google Flow Credits.

Wahaj Ali portrays Baala, who transforms into Baala Gujrati following the death of his brother Aslam (Achi) in a railway crossing shootout. Episodes 7 and 8 of the drama Mitti De Baway aired on 15 October and 16 October respectively.

Baala Gujrati is tied to the gangster Phajja, a role played by Sohail Ahmed. Mahira Khan portrays Bilqees Bano, also known as Billo, who was kicked out of her home by her father-in-law.

The expulsion occurred because Billo fell for Baala as a teenager. Amar Khan portrays Zarina in the series.

Syed Wajahat Hussain directed the production, which was written by Faiza Iftikhar.

Grace Snell will serve as the costume designer for a new film adaptation of Jane Austen’s 1811 novel Sense and Sensibility. Daisy Edgar-Jones portrays Elinor Dashwood, while Esmé Creed-Miles takes on the role of Marianne Dashwood.

At the start of the story, Marianne is 19 years old, Elinor is 16, and Margaret is 13. The Dashwood sisters share clothing throughout the narrative.

Snell drew inspiration from runway looks of the 1980s and 1990s for the production. Shades of black define the film's colors to represent a period of mourning.

In London, Elinor and Edward appear in shades of blue to signify disappointment. “I tried to not be intimidated by the fact that we were making a Jane Austen and how big a deal that was,” Snell said.

French President Emmanuel Macron called for calm and order during a national television address from the Élysée Palace in Paris. Approximately 550,000 demonstrators took to the streets to protest deteriorating public services, the cost of living, and increasing fuel prices.

Macron warned that the riots must not escalate, stating that "we all feel anger and shame" but "nothing justifies" the violence. Widespread looting occurred across Lille, Marseille, and Paris over the weekend.

Police arrested about 2,400 people as riot police used batons, tear gas, and water cannons against crowds in several locations. France's interior ministry reported that about 1,000 police officers were injured on Saturday, with 7 of those sustaining serious injuries.

The president pledged full transparency while stating that local mayors and prefects will collaborate to protect buildings and shops.

United States diplomats visited a Christian Palestinian village in the Israeli-occupied West Bank on Sunday. Riley Barnes, the assistant secretary of state for democracy, human rights and labor, and Brian Burch, the US ambassador to the Holy See, arrived at the Latin Convent church.

The officials were scheduled to hold meetings with members of the Christian community in Taybeh. This diplomatic trip occurred after militant Israeli settlers attacked an American photojournalist and European diplomats over the previous two days.

The National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) warned the public against fraudulent websites claiming to issue civilian arms licences. Scammers targeted residents in Punjab by using these fake platforms to solicit exorbitant fees from applicants.

Sensitive personal information provided by victims remains at risk of misuse by these unauthorized operators. NADRA officials stated applicants must strictly verify the official website address prior to submitting applications or making payments.

The agency advised citizens to confirm web addresses before sharing any identity details or funds. The public is urged to rely exclusively on verified official platforms for all transactions related to licences.

Authorities requested that people report any fraudulent online activities to the relevant law enforcement agencies.

Punjab Police officers and personnel remained on high alert as Christian prayer services were held at churches across the province, including in Lahore. Law enforcement personnel performed security duties during the religious gatherings to ensure public safety.

Inspector General of Police Punjab Abdul Kareem issued directives to Regional Police Officers, District Police Officers, and senior police officers to further enhance security at churches. The IG Punjab ordered supervisory officers to personally inspect security arrangements at churches and other important and sensitive locations.

Additional police personnel and snipers should be deployed at sensitive churches to provide extra protection. Teams from the Dolphin Squad, Police Response Unit (PRU), and Elite Force were tasked with ensuring effective patrolling around the churches.

Abdul Kareem directed that all deployed police officers and personnel should remain highly vigilant and keep a close watch on miscreant elements.

Taylor Swift holds the number one position on the Billboard 200 chart. The Life of a Showgirl marks its 15th non-consecutive week at the top of the rankings.

Olivia Rodrigo occupies the number two slot with You Seem Pretty Sad for a Girl So in Love. Morgan Wallen follows in third place with I’m the Problem.

Ella Langley sits at number four with Dandelion. Noah Kahan holds the number five position with The Great Divide.

Drake appears at number six with Habibti. Olivia Dean ranks seventh with The Art of Loving.

Stick Season by Noah Kahan reaches number eight. Greta Van Fleet occupies the number nine spot with Palace for the People.

Drake also features at number 10 with Iceman.

The Saudi-led coalition and Iran-backed Houthis traded strikes in a series of military actions. Repeated air raids by the Saudi-led coalition targeted Houthi-controlled areas within Yemen.

At least nine people died and 16 others were injured during a Saudi airstrike in the Saada governorate, according to the Saba news agency. Two pilots lost their lives when a helicopter crashed in Najran, the Saudi-led coalition confirmed.

Riyadh experienced two drone interceptions during the period of heightened activity. The Houthis claimed they downed an Apache helicopter belonging to the Saudi enemy.

Kingdom Centre skyscraper management ordered office tenants to engage in mandatory remote working.

SAFWCO celebrated its 40th anniversary and World Rural Women’s Day during a joint ceremony at the HID Hall, located within the SAFCO Group head office in Hyderabad. The organisation began its journey in 1986, eventually leading to the creation of the SAFCO Support Foundation in 2009.

Since 2022, the SAFCO Microfinance Company Limited (SMCL) has been providing microfinance services to the public. Suleman G. Abro stated that women must be given a stronger and more meaningful role in society.

Abro added that sustainable and inclusive development requires collective effort, commitment, hard work and investment in people’s capabilities. Staff members should be provided with professional freedom, necessary facilities and trust, Abro said.

Syed Sajjad Ali Shah observed that digital technology, climate change and economic challenges are reshaping the microfinance sector. Shah argued that transforming SAFCO Microfinance into a stronger financial institution requires digital systems, effective management, cooperation and strategic partnerships.

Auckland journalist David Farrier released a documentary titled Mister Organ, which examines the predatory practices of a local antique shop. Bashford Antiques, located in Ponsonby, demanded fees reaching $760 from owners to release vehicles from its lot.

Farrier's reporting for The Spinoff prompted the government to introduce new legislation aimed at outlawing extreme clamping fees. Michael Organ, who was hired to police the shop's lot, faced charges for attempting to steal a yacht.

Organ claimed to be a prince and admitted to possessing a key to Farrier's residence. Farrier fled the country to ensure his own safety from Organ.

Viewers can stream the documentary on YouTube, Kanopy, and Hoopla.

Jesse Eisenberg received a Razzie Award for his performance in Batman v Superman. The film generated $424.1 million at the global box office upon its release.

Overall, Batman v Superman secured four Razzies, including a win for worst screenplay. The production also earned a Razzie for worst screen combo, specifically citing Henry Cavill and Ben Affleck.

Eisenberg previously earned an Oscar nomination for best actor for his portrayal of Mark Zuckerberg in The Social Network. David Fincher directed The Social Network, which featured a script written by Aaron Sorkin.

In 2024, Eisenberg released A Real Pain, a project that earned him a nomination for best screenplay. Kieran Culkin won the Oscar for best supporting actor for his work in A Real Pain last year.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky met with European Union leaders in Brussels on 15 October. During a press conference, Zelensky offered a knowing smile and remained silent when questioned about whether Donald Trump was scapegoating him for political troubles in the United States.

The Ukrainian leader was also asked if the former US president was lashing out at him to deflect from his own political strife ahead of midterm elections scheduled for next month. Donald Trump previously stated that he found it easier to deal with Russian President Vladimir Putin than with Zelensky.

Zelensky responded to the narrative by saying, "Yesterday was a thousand drones in Ukraine, a thousand, but the American side said that it is difficult to speak with Zelensky, it’s less difficult to manage with Putin." The Ukrainian president added, "This is my answer."

Zelensky said, "Yesterday was a thousand drones in Ukraine, a thousand, but the American side said that it is difficult to speak with Zelensky, it’s less difficult to manage with Putin."

Zelensky

The Sindh Government’s Department of Sports & Youth Affairs organised the Pinktober Sports Gala in Clifton, District South Karachi, to promote breast cancer awareness among women. Munawar Mahesar attended the opening ceremony as the chief guest.

Parliamentary Secretary Saima Agha joined the event alongside Director Sports Asad Ishaq. Syed Habibullah and DSO Fareed Ali were also in attendance at Sporton in Clifton.

Women’s throwball competitions served as a primary feature of the sports programme. The gala took place on 18 October.

Additional Sessions Judge Yalmaz Ghani requested arguments from the legal team representing Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday. The proceedings addressed a miscellaneous application within a Rs10 billion defamation lawsuit filed by Sharif against Imran Khan.

Sharif maintains that Khan made untrue accusations against him regarding the Panama Papers scandal. Muhammad Hussain Chotya delivered arguments concerning the specific application before the court.

Judge Ghani then asked the lawyers for the Prime Minister to provide their own submissions.

Xreal released the Xreal 1 Pro+ today, a spatial computing headset starting at $599. The device utilizes 0.55-inch Sony Micro-OLED panels that provide a resolution of 1,920 × 1,200 pixels.

Brightness levels reach 1,200 nits on the new model, a significant increase from the 700 nits offered by the standard Xreal 1 Pro. Performance is driven by the X1 spatial computing chip, which achieves a motion-to-photon latency of 3ms.

Users can access virtual displays ranging from 34 inches to 556 inches while maintaining a 57-degree field of view. The hardware supports 60fps conversion and includes native 3DoF support.

Xreal added a new AI HDR feature to the software suite. Physical adjustments include a redesigned nose pad with a broader contact area for improved comfort.

Connectivity is handled through USB-C, requiring devices that support DisplayPort Alt Mode.

Bob Greenblatt led NBC Entertainment starting in January 2011, following Comcast's acquisition of a majority stake in the network that same month. The network produced four additional live tuners during his tenure, including the 2013 premiere of Sound of Music Live.

Sound of Music Live reached more than 18 million viewers, surpassing the internal goal of at least 10 million. Six Emmy nominations and one win were earned by the production.

Other notable projects under his oversight included 9 to 5: The Musical with Dolly Parton in 2009 and Jesus Christ Superstar Live featuring John Legend on 1 April 2018. Hairspray Live was filmed at the Universal lot in North Hollywood, while a planned 2017 production of Bye Bye Birdie with Jennifer Lopez never happened.

Greenblatt's leadership role at NBC concluded in the fall of 2018.

Elon Musk settled two lawsuits in Austin, Texas, regarding a pledge to award $1 million daily to a randomly selected registered voter in a 2024 swing state. Two residents of Arizona filed the legal actions, alleging that Musk's lottery was a fraud.

The plaintiffs argued that Musk falsely stated the prizes would be distributed randomly. Philadelphia’s District Attorney also sued to halt the giveaway, claiming Musk was operating an illegal lottery.

Chris Gober, a representative for Musk’s America PAC, stated, "The $1 million recipients are not chosen by chance … We know exactly who will be announced as the $1 million recipient today and tomorrow." Accusations also surfaced that Musk and America PAC used the giveaway as a tactic to gather user information.

The petition for the giveaway contained no restrictions on how America PAC could use or sell the personal data it collected.

Chris Gober, a representative for Musk’s America PAC, stated, "The $1 million recipients are not chosen by chance … We know exactly who will be announced as the $1 million recipient today and tomorrow."

Chris Gober, a representative for Musk’s America PAC

The film Split grossed a worldwide total of $278.45 million. Domestic earnings reached $138.29 million, while the movie generated $140.16 million in international markets.

Production costs for the project totalled $6 million. James McAvoy, Anya Taylor-Joy, Haley Lu Richardson, and Jessica Sula all appeared in the production.

The plot follows a man with 23 distinct personalities who kidnaps three girls. According to the film’s official description, "They must try to escape before the apparent emergence of a frightful new 24th."

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi stated his presidency will end in 2030. The 71-year-old leader, who was reelected in December 2023, has held the office since 2014.

Sisi took power in 2014 after toppling Mohamed Morsi. Constitutional changes from a 2019 referendum increased the presidential term from four years to six years.

The Egyptian Military Academy will conduct a 30-month training programme to prepare potential future leaders. This initiative will target individuals holding PhDs from both domestic and international universities.

A committee led by the speaker of parliament will establish the criteria for selecting these candidates. Regarding the transition, Abdel Fattah al-Sisi described it as "a matter that has been completely settled and will not be discussed."

Abdel Fattah al-Sisi said the transition is "a matter that has been completely settled and will not be discussed."

Abdel Fattah al-Sisi

Beth Cookson stated that these samples marked the first H5 event recorded on the island. The nation became the final continent to report bird flu cases in June.

In late 2025, the H5 virus was detected on Heard Island, where it killed more than 13,000 baby seals. Southern elephant seals, which can reach weights of 3,600 kg, have experienced pup mortality rates exceeding 90 percent in some instances.

Australia's environment department announced it would remove personnel from a research station on Macquarie Island in August. The department cited the "psycho-social risk to expeditioners of a potential H5 avian influenza outbreak" as a reason for the move.

Officials believe the virus could likely cause a significant mortality event for elephant seals during the next breeding season.

Chinese artificial intelligence supply chain companies are expected to maintain their listings in Hong Kong. Simon Yuan noted that companies planning to list in the territory benefit from a nearly equal split between international and domestic Chinese demand.

Local liquidity provides a foundation of support for the market. Capital flowing south from the Chinese mainland is becoming a primary buying force, according to Yuan.

Many hardware players from China have created manufacturing bases outside of the mainland. Global demand for AI infrastructure has enabled Chinese hardware suppliers to achieve higher unit prices and increased sales volumes.

Next year, the focus of Hong Kong's equity capital markets is projected to move toward developers of Chinese AI models and applications. Yuan, who attended IMF meetings in Bangkok, observed that recent valuation drops for data centre companies mostly began in the US market.

The Department of Agriculture Extension in Khyber District launched an agricultural initiative in 2021 to expand local farming. Authorities planted 3,500 olive trees across roughly 58 acres in the Kam Shilman and Loay Shilman areas.

This past year, the project produced more than 80 million tons of olives. Farmers in Shilman now manufacture olive oil and pickles for distribution to Mansehra, Lahore, and Peshawar.

More than 340 Palestinian children have died in Gaza since a cessation of hostilities was announced over a year ago. Hundreds of other children have sustained wounds during the ongoing conflict.

UNICEF reports that nearly half of the children killed since the truce began died in areas near the Yellow Line. This boundary demarcates the military presence of Israel.

Continued military aggression by Israel has turned the ceasefire into a diplomatic facade. Repeated invocations of security concerns by Israel cannot justify the killing of children.

Israel must be compelled to stop unlawful attacks and allow the unrestricted delivery of essential humanitarian aid.

A delegation from Markazi Anjuman-e-Arain met with the leadership of the Sialkot Chamber of Commerce and Industry (SCCI) to discuss regional interests. Asad Naseer Malik, the Senior Vice President of SCCI, received the visitors alongside Vice President Chaudhry Jahangir Rashid.

Mian Khalid Mahmood, a Member of the Board of Elders of Markazi Anjuman-e-Arain, joined the group representing the community. Chaudhry Faheem Nawaz, who serves as the President of Anjuman-e-Arain, led the group alongside Secretary General Mehr Afzaal Ashiq.

The visiting party included Mehr Ashiq Hussain, Mian Sohail Iqbal, Mian Salman Islam, Hasnain Spall, Mian Muhammad Nawaz, Mian Anjum, Mehr Mudassar Munir Taham, Mian Ahsan Inam Majeed, Mian Shahid Pervaiz, and Professor Asif Saleem. SCCI leaders reaffirmed their commitment to working collaboratively with the community for the betterment of Sialkot.

The government approved the release of Rs2 billion to revive the small industry. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif approved a business plan to revamp and transform the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Authority (Smeda).

Rs2 billion was allocated in the federal budget for the 2026-27 financial year to fund approved interventions under the Smeda plan. A dedicated assignment account for these funds was established at the National Bank of Pakistan main branch in Lahore under the Accountant General Pakistan Revenues sub-office.

The Finance Division agreed to the release of the Rs2 billion in favour of Smeda. The Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) approved the proposal for a technical supplementary grant of Rs2 billion.

The Ministry of Industries and Production briefed the ECC on these measures during a recent meeting.

Khawar Hussain Spall met with Mian Hammad Umer on 17 October to address difficulties faced by traders and exporters in receiving payments via e-commerce platforms. The two officials exchanged views on payment-related obstacles encountered by the business community when conducting international trade through online marketplaces like Alibaba.com.

Exploring secure, efficient, and convenient digital payment solutions to facilitate Sialkot’s exporters and traders formed the core focus of the discussion. Participants highlighted the necessity of improving payment mechanisms to ensure smooth transactions and support the city’s export-oriented business activities.

The meeting underscored the importance of coordination between the banking sector and the business community to facilitate digital commerce for Sialkot's traders.

Sui Southern Gas Company (SSGC) will shut down its 24-inch Sher Shah mainline overnight to conduct repair work. The maintenance operation is set to start at 22:00 on 17 October and conclude by 09:00 on 18 October.

Low gas pressure might impact several Karachi areas, including Baldia Town, Ittehad Town, Saeedabad, Naval Colony, Musharraf Colony, and Mawach Goth, if the work takes longer than planned. Parts of Orangi Town, such as Gulshan-e-Bahar, Gulshan-e-Zia, Sector 16, and Ghaziabad, could also experience a decline in pressure.

Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik instructed the SSGC board to create a sustainable business strategy. Malik also stressed the importance of decreasing unaccounted-for gas.

Management reported that gas losses by volume in Karachi have dropped by approximately 57%. Domestic consumers have been receiving gas three times every day.

All member nations supported a statement from the chair summarising the International Monetary and Financial Committee meeting. Mohammed al-Jadaan, who leads the IMF’s steering committee, noted that the group achieved its purpose for gathering.

Al-Jadaan said, "We came here for a reason, and we achieved it. Look at this chair statement, it clearly says that all members agreed to the statement, so that’s what matters." A minor walkout occurred while the Russian finance minister delivered a speech during the proceedings.

Mohammed al-Jadaan said, "We came here for a reason, and we achieved it. Look at this chair statement, it clearly says that all members agreed to the statement, so that’s what matters."

Mohammed al-Jadaan

Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) will suspend gas supply in parts of Rawalpindi city and the cantonment starting at 20:30 on 17 October. The shutdown is necessary to link a section of the primary gas pipeline during the construction of the Peshawar Road underpass.

Work is scheduled to continue until 06:00 on 18 October, at which point the supply is expected to resume. Both sides of Murree Road from Saddar to Faizabad will experience the outage.

The stretch of Peshawar Road between Golra Mor and Saddar is also included in the affected zone. Qasim Market, Westridge, and other areas along Peshawar Road are also slated for the interruption.

Pakistan's Foreign Office stated that any successful dialogue with Afghanistan requires a commitment from Kabul to end cross-border terrorism. The government remains open to engagement provided it produces tangible results.

Earlier in October 2026, representatives from Pakistan and the Taliban regime met in Russia for regional consultations. No joint communique was issued during the Moscow Format talks because the Taliban objected to including any references to terrorism.

Russia offered its good offices to resolve the current impasse between the two nations. The Foreign Office clarified it was not aware of any formal Russian mediation initiative.

Qatar, Turkiye, Saudi Arabia, and China have also attempted to mediate between Pakistan and Afghanistan. Russia currently stands as the only state that recognises the Taliban regime.

The Russian state has been targeted by IS-K terrorism. The Foreign Office called for a "verifiable mechanism" to address these issues.

China's economy expanded by 4.5% year-on-year during the third quarter, according to data released by the Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Monday. The nation recorded a 4.6% growth rate for the period spanning January to September.

This performance aligns with the government's annual growth target of between 4.5% and 5.0%. Industrial output rose by 5.5% in September, while retail sales saw a modest increase of 1.1% during the same month.

A widening trade surplus in September exceeded analyst expectations. To support the economy, China tapped an 800 billion yuan policy-based financing tool and allocated 550 billion yuan ($82.28 billion) in unused government debt quotas.

Infrastructure investment fell by 4.2%, and fixed-asset investment dropped 7.2% over the first nine months. Property investment plummeted by 20.6% in September during the first nine months of the year.

The economy grew 1.2% in the third quarter.

Pakistan is prioritising the creation of an indigenous nuclear deterrent programme as a core policy imperative, a strategy initiated in the mid-1960s. The Chagai test required a development period exceeding 20 years.

Current annual IT exports from the country total $4.6bn. Artificial intelligence technology poses a threat to entry-level coding, call centres, and freelancing jobs.

High-end sensors, drones, and electronic warfare systems now rely on AI technology. Corporate compute bills for AI might reach hundreds of millions of dollars by the end of the decade.

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto stated, "WE will eat grass or leaves, even go hungry, but we will get one of our own … We have no other choice!"

Spot gold rose 0.3 per cent to $4,175.60 per ounce as the market opened the week. US gold futures for December delivery gained 0.4 per cent to reach $4,196.40.

Tim Waterer, chief market analyst at KCM Trade, said, "Gold is posting a modest rise to start the week. The metal is responding positively to the softer tone in oil prices from an inflation standpoint." Silver prices climbed 0.9 per cent to $57.54 per ounce, while platinum gained 0.7 per cent to $1,642.29.

Palladium prices rose 1.5 per cent to $1,129.13. US import prices increased more than expected during September.

President Donald Trump waived tariffs and sanctions on Russia. The CME’s FedWatch Tool shows traders pricing in a 16 per cent chance of a rate hike this month.

Data from the same tool indicates a 92 per cent probability of an interest rate increase in December.

A Russian air strike killed one woman and injured three people in a Kyiv subway station on the left bank of the city. The bombardment also struck a medical facility and several non-residential buildings.

Damage was reported to a 25-storey residential building during the same offensive. President Volodymyr Zelenskiy stated that the United States has resumed sharing critical intelligence to assist Ukraine.

Earlier this month, Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner visited Kyiv. Russia began its invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

Kenya confirmed one new Ebola case on 19 October, bringing the national total of infections to eight. The patient is a 49-year-old man who is not a healthcare worker.

Symptoms including muscle pain, headache, and fever appeared in the man on 18 October. Patrick Amoth stated, "Today, 38 people were tested, and one tested positive for Ebola."

The man worked as a patient attendant responsible for cleaning linens and utensils before being placed in quarantine. Kenya's initial case involved a man who arrived from the Democratic Republic of Congo and died in a Nairobi hospital on 5 October.

Meanwhile, the Democratic Republic of Congo reported the outbreak reached an eighth province, North Ubangi, on 19 October. Infections in the Democratic Republic of Congo have now exceeded 8,000.

Anthropic will dedicate 5% of its shares to a public benefit fund as it prepares for a potential stock market listing. The company could reach a valuation exceeding $1 trillion upon entering the public market.

The proposed fund aims to provide support for nonprofit organisations and initiatives addressing the impact of artificial intelligence on the job market. Anthropic stated that the firm believes AI could pose "catastrophic or existential risks to humanity".

The board of directors maintains the discretion to award an additional 2% of the firm's shares to the Public Benefit Fund. None of the shares held by the fund will be used for political donations or lobbying activities in the United States or abroad.

Elon Musk said, "I recommend giving the shares directly to the public," and added, "This is what I will be doing".

Pakistan passed the 27th Constitutional amendment in 2025. The 26th Constitutional amendment was also enacted in 2024.

Legislative chambers recently endorsed the imposition of an emergency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Federal ministers stated that the deposed Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government maintained ties with terrorist organisations.

The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party maintains that the 2024 election was stolen. Despite these recent changes, the PTI secured a plurality in the national legislature during the 2024 election.

Historical milestones include the 1973 adoption of the Constitution and the 2010 unanimous passage of the 18th Constitutional Amendment. Earlier political developments saw Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif agree to the Charter of Democracy in 2006.

The country experienced a breakup in 1971, while the NWFP government was removed just seven days after independence. Observers note that both civilian and military governments have steadily eroded the independence of the judiciary.

The government moved the administrative control of the Public Private Partnership Authority (P3A) from the Planning Division to the Privatisation Division. Powers were shifted to the provinces following the 18th Amendment, which moved responsibilities such as agriculture, education, and health downward.

Qualified Projects are classified as such because they require specific government backing. The Public Private Partnership Authority (P3A) subjects these Qualified Projects to a more rigorous review process.

Federal development expenditure reached approximately Rs1.05 trillion during the same period. The Finance Division reported that circular debt amounted to about Rs1.89 trillion in FY25.

Total power purchase costs reached roughly Rs2.94 trillion in FY25, according to the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (Nepra).

The 300-year-old traditional clay toy ghughu ghoray has virtually disappeared from the modern marketplace. Craftsmen and potters have abandoned the profession, leading to a sharp decline in production since the early 20th century.

Nomadic women from various communities sold these toys during the 19th century. Historical links connect ghughu ghoray to the ancient Indus Valley Civilization of Harappa and Mohenjo-daro.

Potters and nomadic tribes in Punjab, specifically in Multan and Attock, traditionally manufactured the items. Artisans created the clay versions using fine soil gathered from the Chenab and Ravi rivers.

Nomadic tribes also produced a variation of the toy using straw, reeds, waste paper, and old cloth. Cheap plastic and electronic toys imported from China have contributed significantly to the decline of ghughu ghoray.

Kamil Shah has operated a toy shop in Rawalpindi for the last 24 years.

Security forces conducted operations against militants in Kalat while an improvised explosive device blast in Pasni killed Major Wajahat Waheed. Mohsin Naqvi paid tribute to the security forces on 19 October and offered his condolences to the family of the deceased officer.

The Education Minister stated that Major Wajahat had laid down his life for peace in the country and would remain immortal for his sacrifice. Naqvi added that every drop of blood shed by Major Wajahat and other martyrs served as a guarantee for the country’s security and protection.

The officer would always live in the hearts of the nation, according to the minister. The nation would always remember the great sacrifice made by the martyred officer, Naqvi said.

The Nikkei 225 fell 2.05% to 63,984.45 as investors reacted to rising energy costs and a slump in technology shares. Oil prices jumped more than 3% during the session, contributing to market volatility.

The Topix index also slipped 1.22% to finish at 4,016.34. A total of 147 decliners outweighed 78 advancers within the Nikkei 225.

Taiyo Yuden saw its shares drop 7.42% as part of a broader decline in chip-related equities. Sumitomo Electric Ind. fell 5.96%, while Sumco lost 5.88% in trading.

Toho rose 3.64% and Baycurrent gained 2.80% despite the general downward trend. Aeon recorded a gain of 2.14% during the period.

Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda noted that underlying inflation is “quite close” to the central bank’s 2% target. Yuta Okamoto, market analyst at Tokai Tokyo Intelligence Laboratory, said, "While chip-related stocks drag the index down, buying of value and defensive stocks should underpin the market."

Property investment in China fell 20.6% year-on-year during the first nine months of the year. Data from the January-August period shows a 19.9% annual decline in investment within the same sector.

Sales of property by floor area decreased by 13.2% over the nine-month timeframe. A 12.1% drop in floor area sales was recorded specifically during the first eight months.

New construction starts measured by floor area dived 24.9% as the industry faces cooling demand. The January-to-August period saw these construction starts tumble 24.8% compared to the previous year.

Property developers saw a 21.6% reduction in the funds they raised during the first nine months. Capital raised by developers fell 21.0% in the first eight months of the year.

The Exchange Rates Committee of the Financial Markets Association of Pakistan released its latest Exchange Rates Bulletin on 19 October 2026. Conversion rates for the date were set with a State Bank of Pakistan settlement value date of 21 October.

The United States dollar is priced at 276.8730, while the British pound stands at 368.7672. European currency and Japanese yen values were fixed at 311.2606 and 1.7519 respectively.

The Capital Development Authority (CDA) did not lease or rent out any hotel or restaurant plots in Islamabad during the last five years. Interior Minister Syed Mohsin Raza Naqvi submitted a written response to the Senate regarding this matter.

Senator Haji Hidayatullah Khan requested specific details on the authority's leasing activities for restaurant and hotel sites in the federal capital. The official response from the Ministry of Interior and Narcotics Control stated that no leasing occurred in these categories over the five-year period.

No information regarding rental terms, specific properties, or generated revenue was included in the government's submission.

Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar led a committee meeting to evaluate the export of essential commodities. Participants examined current market conditions, domestic supply and demand, and potential avenues for entering international markets.

The Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister instructed relevant authorities to implement practical steps to remove trade barriers and export surplus items. Ensuring that prices remain stable and goods are sufficiently available at home while simultaneously supporting trade remained a primary focus of the talks.

Ministers for Climate Change and National Food Security & Research joined the session. Tariq Bajwa, the Special Assistant to the Prime Minister, also participated in the discussions.

Secretaries for National Food Security & Research and Commerce were present alongside senior officials from provincial and federal departments.

The Sindh Kabaddi team secured victory in the final of a two-day tournament held at the Exhibition Ground in Sukkur on 18 October. Sindh defeated Punjab to claim the championship title.

The Sindh Sports and Youth Affairs Department organised the event following directives from the Government of Sindh. Officials stated the competition was arranged to promote regional sports.

Teams from both Sindh and Punjab competed in the tournament. Munwar Ali Mahesar attended the final match as the chief guest.

Deputy Director Sports Mir Muhammad and District Sports Officer Akhlaq Memon were also in attendance. Participants included Janab Umrani, Shahnawaz Mirani, Amanat Chachar, Shano Malik, and Aamir Fauji.

Trophies and cash prizes were awarded during the closing ceremony.

Additional IG Punjab Imran Arshad presided over the second phase of the promotion board meeting for Sub Inspectors moving to the rank of Inspector. More than 300 cases of Sub Inspectors are currently under consideration for the promotion.

Last month, the first phase of the promotion board meeting resulted in 71 officers being promoted to Inspector. DIG Establishment 2 Suleman Sultan Rana attended the proceedings alongside DIG Headquarters Dr. Muhammad Abid Khan.

DIG Establishment 1 Abdul Qadir Qamar and AIG Discipline Rana Tahir ul Rahman were also present at the meeting.

District administration officials launched a large-scale operation to clear illegal encroachments in Garhi Qamar Din along the Ring Road. Deputy Commissioner Afaq Wazir supervised the proceedings alongside representatives from the Peshawar Development Authority.

Wazir stated the initiative seeks to remove obstructions from the Ring Road and nearby zones to assist commuters and enhance traffic flow. Authorities will persist with the clearance efforts until every illegal structure is gone.

The administration plans to implement measures to stop people from reconstructing these illegal buildings. Wazir urged shopkeepers and residents to refrain from occupying roads, footpaths, and other public walkways.

Pakistan will launch a nationwide transition to e-passports on 23 October 2026. Passport offices throughout the country and Pakistani diplomatic missions overseas will issue exclusively e-passports to new applicants from that date.

The Consulate General of Pakistan in New York shared the updated timeline on 14 October 2026. In Doha, the Embassy of Pakistan will start providing e-passports on 25 October 2026.

The Doha mission will continue to provide machine-readable passports (MRPs) until 22 October 2026. Machine-readable passports issued prior to 23 October 2026 will stay valid until their original expiry dates.

Individuals holding valid MRPs are not required to swap their documents before they expire.

Justice Syed Hasan Azhar Rizvi took the oath of office as Acting Chief Justice of the Federal Constitutional Court of Pakistan on 19 October. Justice Aamer Farooq administered the oath to Rizvi during the ceremony.

The Acting Chief Justice will perform the duties of the court while Chief Justice Amin-ud-Din Khan remains on an official visit to Azerbaijan until 24 October. In July 2026, the Conference of Constitutional Courts and Institutions Exercising Constitutional Jurisdiction of the Turkic World granted the court observer status.

The Federal Constitutional Court of Pakistan dismissed an appeal filed by Benazir Bhutto Shaheed University, Peshawar, on Monday. By rejecting the university's challenge, the court upheld a previous judgment in favour of Syeda Laila.

Syeda Laila was granted a government scholarship of Rs5.6 million to complete her PhD, according to Rehmanullah. In exchange for this funding, the scholar was obligated to serve at Benazir Bhutto Shaheed University for three years.

Rehmanullah stated that Laila remained on leave for 196 days during that three-year commitment. The university failed to appoint Laila as an assistant professor after she finished her service.

Instead, the institution recruited an external candidate to fill the assistant professor vacancy.

The Debut concluded the London Film Festival with a screening on Sunday night at the Royal Festival Hall. Jesse Eisenberg wrote and directed the production, which A24 is distributing.

Julianne Moore portrays Mona Friedman, a reserved housewife from New Jersey who auditions for a part in a fictional musical titled "Nosy Neighbors." Friedman eventually secures the supporting role of Miss Danielle.

Paul Giamatti appears as director Jerry Blankenbuehler. The cast also includes Halle Bailey, Colton Ryan, Bonnie Milligan, Bernadette Peters, Lilli Cooper, Maulik Pancholy, and Havana Rose Liu.

The film is scheduled for a theatrical release on 11 December 2026.

The Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education Peshawar awarded 72 marks in Biology to a class 9 matric student following directions from the Peshawar High Court. Previously, the student had been given zero marks for the subject.

Advocate Arif Khan, the father of student Abdul Aziz, initiated the legal process by approaching the court. Representing the family in court was Advocate Amin Yousafzai.

The family's initial request for a recheck failed to resolve the issue. Yousafzai stated that board officials initially insisted the original result was correct and that the marks would not be changed.

The family avoided publicising the case because they feared the student might face unfair treatment in his tenth-grade examination. Shah Nawaz Khan claimed that the jump from zero to 72 marks necessitates a serious review of rechecking and examination procedures.

The board chairman did not respond to repeated calls for comment.

OxfordAQA participated in KGS Wellness Connect 2026 to address student mental health and academic pressure. More than 57 counsellors attended the event, representing 28 different schools located across Karachi.

The organisation led a specific session focused on Managing Exam Stress to provide educators with practical tools. Salma Adil, Director of OxfordAQA Pakistan, said, "Student wellbeing is an essential part of a meaningful educational experience. While academic achievement remains important, students are best placed to succeed when they feel supported, understood, and able to manage the challenges they encounter both inside and outside the classroom."

Adil added that initiatives like KGS Wellness Connect allow practitioners to exchange perspectives and explore approaches that place wellbeing at the heart of education.

The National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) has established the formal process for individuals to update their names on Computerized National Identity Cards (CNIC). Applicants must provide a formal request alongside the new name and the CRMS number from a verified computerized birth certificate.

These birth certificates are required to be issued by a cantonment board, municipal committee, or union council. A single name change is permitted for a citizen during their lifetime.

Women are permitted to change their names following a marriage. Individuals seeking a name change due to a conversion of religion must submit a certificate from a Dar-ul-Ifta.

Instead of providing photocopies of supporting documents, people should supply the relevant document numbers issued by the concerned union council or NADRA.

China State Construction Engineering Corporation Ltd. has been selected to rehabilitate sections of the National Highway N-5 in Sindh. A 100 million USD Chinese grant provides the funding for this infrastructure initiative.

The National Highway Authority (NHA) is responsible for implementing the project under the Ministry of Communications. On 27 February, the Executive Committee of the National Economic Council (ECNEC) approved the contract, which is now drafted for signing.

Work on the highway is intended to enhance driving conditions and road safety for commuters. Officials expect the rehabilitation to decrease transportation delays and reduce vehicle operating costs.

Improving logistics efficiency through this project will also strengthen domestic supply chains.

The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) issued a warning to the public regarding online scams during Cybersecurity Awareness Week 2026. Cybercriminals employ fraudulent calls, messages, and links to obtain personal information and infiltrate user accounts.

Fraudsters may pose as representatives from government departments, companies, or banks while offering misleading messages and fake prizes. Users are urged by the PTA to avoid clicking on suspicious links, responding to unverified calls, or sharing passwords.

The authority advised people to never disclose account passwords, personal identification numbers (PINs), or one-time passwords (OTPs). To improve security, the PTA recommended that individuals enable two-factor authentication and keep their applications and devices updated.

Limiting the amount of personal information shared on online platforms is another measure suggested by the regulator.

Selena Gomez revealed that heavy nicotine vaping changed her voice in a video posted to her Instagram Story on 18 October. The 34-year-old actress stated that stopping the habit was difficult, though she expressed excitement about her progress.

Gomez noted that her throat sometimes swells on the inside as a result of her past usage. She shared her hope of maintaining her sobriety from vaping despite the challenges involved.

Last December, the singer and actress did not mention vaping when responding to fan inquiries about her voice during an Instagram Live session. Gomez, who launched Rare Beauty in 2020, stars in and executive produces the Hulu comedy series Only Murders in the Building.

Steve Martin and Martin Short also star in the series, which returns on 8 December for its sixth season. The upcoming season moves the setting to London under the title Only Murders in London.

Elina Svitolina is divorcing Gael Monfils after a marriage that lasted five years. The couple wed in July 2021 and have a daughter who is four years old.

Svitolina, who currently ranks as world number 6, stated, "I need to find my way back to myself and I cannot do that within our marriage." The 32-year-old athlete added, "It is the hardest truth I have ever had to face and the hardest thing I have ever had to tell the person I love."

Monfils, who is 40 years old, retired from professional tennis earlier this month. Organisers noted that Monfils withdrew from the ATP 250 tournament in Lyon for personal reasons despite being granted a wildcard for the event.

Huawei is reportedly preparing to launch a new smartphone sub-brand called Starlight, known as Xingmang in Chinese. The company intends for Starlight to serve as a more affordable option primarily focused on online sales channels.

Several models under the Starlight name are already in the development phase. One specific Starlight model is being designed to include an active cooling fan.

Starlight phones are expected to be powered by Huawei’s in-house Kirin 8-series or Kirin 9-series chips. The manufacturer currently operates four main smartphone lines to reach different consumer segments.

Premium buyers are currently served by the Mate and Pura series. Nova targets customers interested in imaging and design, specifically through offline sales channels.

The Enjoy series serves the lower-cost segment of the market. HarmonyOS has reportedly surpassed 90 million devices running versions 6 and 7.

The operating system currently ranks as the third-largest in the world.

The Pakistani rupee closed at 276.90 against the US dollar after gaining Re0.01 in the latest trading session. During the previous week, the currency appreciated by 0.03% within the inter-bank market.

Brent crude futures dropped by $2.29, or 2.08%, reaching $107.57 a barrel by 0619 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude fell $1.95, or 1.92%, to $99.46 a barrel.

The euro declined 0.1% to $1.1225 as trading commenced in Asia. In offshore trade, the US dollar remained steady at 6.6842 yuan.

The US dollar traded level at 101.83 and remained flat at 158.00 yen. Indonesian equities collapsed 11.6% last week following a threat from MSCI to downgrade the Indonesian stock market to "standalone" status.

US President Donald Trump waived sanctions and tariffs on Russia. Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda stated that underlying inflation is "quite close" to the central bank’s 2% target.

Hot and dry weather will continue in Karachi until Friday. Temperatures in the city might reach 38°C by Friday.

After Friday, the mercury is expected to settle between 34°C and 36°C. Cooler nights have already started to occur in the city.

Night-time temperatures are projected to drop to approximately 22°C in the coming days. The overall temperature pattern is likely to stay warmer than normal.

Daytime temperatures could range between 33°C and 35°C during the month of November. Night-time readings are expected to stay between 19°C and 22°C throughout November.

The normal daytime temperature for Karachi in November is 32.6°C. Usual night-time temperatures for the city in November are 17.7°C.

Both daytime and night-time temperatures may remain above these monthly averages.

Elon Musk announced he will distribute a share of his rocket company, SpaceX, to every child living in the United States next year. Musk stated, "This will be the first of many," regarding the planned distribution.

The United States Census Bureau reports that approximately 73 million children under the age of 18 reside in the country. Forbes reports that Musk holds a 38 per cent ownership stake in SpaceX.

SpaceX secured $85.7 billion in funding during June. The company's Starship megarocket achieved its first orbital flight in September.

Donald Trump, the US President, promised to provide $5,000 to every American adult if the Republican party maintains control of Congress in the November midterm elections.

Elon Musk said, "Next year, I will give one of my SpaceX shares to every kid in America."

Elon Musk

Nine security agency members died after an 82mm mortar round struck a training exercise in Zawiya, Libya, late on Sunday. Several other individuals sustained injuries in the explosion.

The victims belonged to the Anti-Threat Security Agency, a force operating under the UN-recognized Government of National Unity. Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dbeibah leads the Government of National Unity.

Located 40 km west of Tripoli, Zawiya hosts the largest operating oil refinery in the country.

The Supreme Court of Pakistan launched a Legal Aid Cell on 19 October to provide support to the public. Located at the Public Facilitation Centre (PFC), the cell operates as part of a one-window facility designed for visitors and litigants.

A specific legal assistant now works at the cell to guide individuals through the judicial process. Nearly 20 different services are available to the public through the PFC online portal.

The court also introduced the 1818 helpline to facilitate communication. "The idea is to ensure that a citizen does not have to know which branch to approach, whom to contact, or where to go merely to obtain an answer," said Shumaila Naz.

Maeving launched the RM2 electric motorcycle in the United States, featuring a 15-horsepower electric hub motor that produces 193 pound-feet of torque. The vehicle is officially rated to reach speeds of 70mph and travel 80 miles on a single charge.

A weight of 320 pounds and a seat height of 30.5 inches define the physical dimensions of the RM2. Two removable battery packs, each weighing 36 pounds with a capacity of 2.73 kilowatt-hours, power the bike.

Charging the motorcycle to 80 percent takes 4 hours when using the standard charger. The company, which was founded in 2018, currently maintains a stable of 3 motorcycles.

Pricing for the RM2 begins at $10,995, while a version with matte paint, upgraded suspension, and carbon fiber fenders costs $13,275. Maeving also provides an adapter for the SAE J1772 connector for $440.

Protesters looted the official Olympique de Marseille store on La Canebiere, causing substantial damage and forcing a temporary closure. Thousands of people were arrested during the demonstrations, which were triggered by public dissatisfaction over declining services and high prices.

Marseille authorities implemented a ban on demonstrations and public gatherings from 1000 GMT until 1800 GMT. Olympique de Marseille condemned the violence and looting of the store in the strongest possible terms and expressed solidarity with its partner Puma.

The club currently sits ninth in Ligue 1 after playing seven matches. Marseille is scheduled to face Sturm Graz in the Europa League this Thursday.

Ravi Shastri stated that India should prioritize Jasprit Bumrah for test cricket and use him sporadically in one-day and T20 formats. Bumrah was recently recalled to the test squad for a two-match series in New Zealand last week.

He will sit out the five ODIs and five T20 internationals scheduled before those tests. The bowler underwent surgery in 2023 and was previously sidelined in August for a left knee injury during a two-test series against Sri Lanka.

Following his recovery, Bumrah returned to T20 action at the Asian Games where India secured a gold medal. India is set to host Sri Lanka and Zimbabwe in limited-overs series, while a five-test series against Australia will conclude in February.

The 2027 World Cup is scheduled to take place in South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Namibia from 2 October to 21 November 2027.

Senators Sarmad Ali, Dr Zarqa Suharwardy Taimur, Khalid Tahir and Samina Mumtaz Zehri introduced eight legislative bills in the Senate on 19 October. The Family Courts (Amendment) Bill, 2026 and the Muslim Family Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026 were among the measures tabled to update domestic legal frameworks.

Environmental and public health protections were also proposed through the National Tree Protection and Ecological Justice Bill, 2026 and the Islamabad Regulation and Control of Disposable Syringes Bill, 2026. Additional legislation included the Federal Prosecution Service (Amendment) Bill, 2026, the Pakistan Telecommunication (Re-organization) (Amendment) Bill, 2026, and the Private Security Guards (Protection of Rights and Welfare) Bill, 2026.

Chairman Senate Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani referred all the introduced bills to the relevant standing committees for review. The government did not oppose the bills during the session.

Silver prices in Pakistan rose by Rs59 to reach Rs6,234 per tola on Monday. The cost of 10 grams of silver increased by Rs50 to Rs5,344.

International silver prices climbed by $0.59 to $57.56 per ounce, according to the All Pakistan Sarafa Gems and Jewellers Association. Gold rates remained unchanged at Rs439,036 per tola for 24-karat gold.

The price for 10 grams of 22-karat gold stayed flat at Rs345,047. Global bullion prices held constant at $4,165 per ounce, the association stated.

Secretary Housing and Works Captain (Retd.) Muhammad Mahmood visited the site to issue instructions for accelerating development and addressing outstanding problems. Captain (Retd.) Mahmood was joined during the inspection by FGEHA Director General Captain (Retd.) Zafar Iqbal and joint venture partner Chaudhry Ismail.

Development for Package-I in the three specified blocks has reached its final phase. The Sky Garden Housing Project contains a total of 4,255 plots, of which 2,470 have been allotted to date.

Officers were instructed by the housing secretary to guarantee that all basic facilities, such as sewerage and drainage systems, are operational before the handover. Zafar Iqbal promised to provide the necessary administrative, technical, and financial backing to complete the project on schedule.

Health authorities in Rawalpindi screened 5,780 patients for dengue vector control during 2026. Officials confirmed 58 dengue cases in the city, while 5,319 individuals were identified as suspected cases.

One probable case was also recorded, and 402 people tested negative for the virus. Five patients required hospital admission, two of whom had confirmed infections.

During October, 25 new cases were confirmed. A total of 1,400 deployment teams were utilised for vector surveillance, equipped with 415 outdoor units and 985 indoor units.

Field inspectors checked 5,629,984 residential units and 1,943,802 commercial locations. Larval breeding was detected at 231,516 total sites.

Teams maintained 100 percent weekly coverage at 17,859 registered PITB hotspot sites. Administrative teams registered 2,798 FIRs and sealed 686 non-compliant premises.

Authorities issued 2,331 challans and collected PKR 3,156,000 in fines.

Maryam Nawaz Sharif presided over the 37th Punjab Cabinet meeting to oversee the approval of a 1,995 billion rupee investment under the Pivot Program. More than 162,000 employment opportunities are expected to be created through this specific economic initiative.

The government will provide a 9.5 billion rupee subsidy for the Green Tractor Scheme to support farmers. Housing support includes the provision of 40,000 loans, totaling 60 billion rupees, under the Apni Chhat Apna Ghar Program.

Horticulture Authorities will be established across 20 districts to manage regional produce. Agricultural development in Thal is also a priority for the provincial administration.

Medical services will see improvements through the activation of hospital equipment and the expansion of the Clinic on Wheels facility. Traffic law violations will face higher fines as part of new regulatory measures.

A Houthi missile strike on a government security forces training camp in Yemen’s Shabwa province killed 53 people on Monday. An additional 200 people sustained injuries during the assault.

The rebels launched three ballistic missiles at the security forces while they were conducting a training exercise. Government forces initiated a campaign this month to recapture areas previously held by the Houthis.

The Houthis seized the capital, Sanaa, in 2014, leading to a Saudi-led military intervention in 2015. While the sides agreed to a truce in 2022 that held until this year, the Houthis escalated attacks on Saudi Arabia targeting Saudi Aramco and Riyadh’s international airport.

The rebels also advanced in September toward territory near the Bab el-Mandeb Strait.

The Capital Development Authority (CDA) reclaimed 1,133 kanals of state land in Sector E-12. Authorities retrieved the property from illegal occupants after it had been held for nearly 40 years.

Interior Minister Syed Mohsin Raza Naqvi issued the directives for the land retrieval. Sohail Ashraf, the CDA Chairman, supervised the operation alongside the deputy director general (enforcement) and Additional Deputy Commissioner (General) Dr Anam Fatima.

Islamabad police and the relevant assistant commissioner assisted the Islamabad administration during the enforcement action. Development work in E-12 is currently moving at an accelerated pace to complete infrastructure within the set timeframe.

Ashraf instructed departments to finish the work on time and meet approved standards. Protecting state land and finishing projects according to quality standards remain primary objectives.

Residents of the sector reported satisfaction with the speed of the ongoing construction.

The District Health Office Islamabad has ramped up field activities to stop the spread of dengue. Teams are currently monitoring high-risk locations to identify and eliminate potential mosquito breeding grounds.

Workers are focused on removing sites where mosquitoes breed to lower infection rates. Public awareness campaigns are underway to educate residents on preventive measures and the importance of maintaining clean surroundings.

Residents are being encouraged to remove stagnant water and adopt precautions to decrease the risk of dengue transmission. The District Health Office Islamabad urged citizens to cooperate with health teams and play their part in preventing mosquito breeding.

Abbottabad Deputy Commissioner Hameedullah Khan ordered relevant departments to accelerate the identification and development of hiking trails in Galiyat, Baragali, and Thandiani. The Tehsil Municipal Administration will now seek quotations for topographical mapping and drone surveys of 10 previously selected routes.

Khan instructed the Forest Department to provide PC-I documents for four approved trails to the Deputy Commissioner’s Office. Galiyat Development Authority (GDA) officials must expedite approved projects and commence construction once the tendering process concludes.

Cyber Security Awareness Week 2026 begins on 17 October and runs until 23 October. Phishing and social engineering tactics are primary drivers of online fraud.

Personal and financial data are at risk when individuals interact with fraudulent messages, unexpected phone calls, or suspicious links. Users must refrain from sharing passwords, one-time passwords (OTP), or any other private information with third parties.

The Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP), the World Health Organization (WHO), and the Pakistan Pediatric Association (PPA) agreed to strengthen collaboration on medicine safety awareness. Dr. Akhtar Abbas Khan, Director Pharmacy Services at DRAP, met with WHO Pakistan Technical Officer Asadullah and PPA President Prof. Gen. Salman Ali during the 28th Biennial International Pediatric Conference.

Participants, including PPA General Secretary Dr. Waseem Jamalvi and Prof. Dure Samin Akram, discussed sensitising paediatric consultants to report suspected adverse drug reactions and adverse events following immunization. The PPA committed to working with DRAP to promote medicine safety communication and encourage timely reporting of these events nationwide.

This cooperation intends to bolster pharmacovigilance practices and improve patient safety through more effective monitoring of medicine-related risks.

The CSE All-Share index dropped 0.62% to 20,059.42 points as Sri Lankan shares closed lower on Monday. Dialog Axiata shares slipped 2.3% during the session.

Hatton National Bank saw a decline of 0.8% in its share price. Trading volume on the index slumped to 33.6 million shares, a significant decrease from the 68.4 million shares traded in the previous session.

Turnover dipped to 680.3 million Sri Lankan rupees, or approximately $2.05 million, compared to 1.14 billion rupees in the prior session. Foreign investors acted as net sellers, offloading stocks worth 67.8 million rupees.

Domestic investors were net buyers, purchasing shares worth 651.8 million rupees.

Vladimir Putin, Donald Trump, and Xi Jinping could convene for a three-way meeting in China next month. The Wall Street Journal reported that Putin proposed the gathering to deliberate on methods for ending the conflict in Ukraine.

Dmitry Peskov stated that while the possibility of a summit involving all three heads of state was raised, no specific proposals or agreements regarding the agenda were discussed. Peskov also confirmed that the United States is maintaining its mediation efforts to resolve the hostilities, which Russia appreciates.

The last peace talks mediated by the United States occurred in February. Russia's spokesperson noted that a final settlement is impossible without the participation of someone in Kyiv who is prepared to take responsibility.

The United States and Israel launched a war on Iran.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif announced the establishment of a national plant to manufacture vaccines for livestock during a high-level meeting on sector reforms. Officials have one week to submit a strategy for constructing the facility at the National Agricultural Research Centre.

Current livestock vaccines in Pakistan lack approval from the Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan. The Prime Minister directed the restructuring of the Livestock and Dairy Development Board, which was founded in 2007.

A restructuring plan for the board must be submitted as soon as possible. Shehbaz Sharif also ordered the creation of special bonded warehouses to house imported livestock for value-addition processes.

Third-party audits of slaughterhouses have already commenced. Rana Tanveer Hussain, Ahsan Iqbal, and Azam Nazeer Tarar attended the session alongside Dr Musadik Masood Malik, Ahad Khan Cheema, Jam Kamal Khan, and Minister of State for Finance Bilal Azhar Kiani.

Health experts have called for the implementation of mandatory, evidence-based warning labels on the front of food packaging. Non-communicable diseases account for approximately 47.22 per cent of total deaths in Pakistan, according to the World Health Organization.

Prominent labels on packaged goods can assist consumers in identifying items with high levels of salt, sugar, and unhealthy fats. Consuming these ingredients in excess is linked to higher risks of obesity, cardiovascular diseases, and type 2 diabetes.

The Ministry of National Health Services, Regulations and Coordination stressed the need for public awareness and evidence-based nutrition policies. Mandatory labels might prompt manufacturers to reformulate products to lower unhealthy ingredient content, though this remains uncertain.

Reducing diet-related health risks requires coordinated action between the government, healthcare professionals, and other stakeholders.

Chronicle is developing its forthcoming Ubiquity platform to integrate audience research, creative development, and marketing execution into a single system. The company's technology models how various audience segments are likely to react to products, podcasts, movies, or new shows.

Clients use these models to identify potential fans and decide on the best way to package content. Marketing teams can also use the technology to test thumbnails and trailers while optimizing campaigns for retention, viewing, and transactions.

Chronicle is focusing its efforts on the distribution and marketing side of the industry. Greenberg, who previously co-founded the animation studio Bento Box Entertainment, believes the technology could reduce major barriers for both established media firms and independent creators.

Wyze announced the Ultra BodyScan Plus, a new version of its smart scale, on 19 October 2026. The device retails for $149 and features a redesigned layout that places a 4.3-inch customizable colour screen on the retractable handle.

Costing approximately $30 more than the standard Ultra BodyScan, the Plus model tracks over 50 different metrics. In contrast, the original Ultra BodyScan model measured 13 body composition metrics.

Users can access all features of the Ultra BodyScan Plus without paying monthly or annual fees. Data from the scale synchronises with Google Health, Apple Health, and Android’s Health Connect.

The hardware supports up to 8 registered users, allowing the system to store individual health measurements for each person. Withings stated that new users must pay a $99.50 annual subscription to sync and access health data through third-party applications.

Nathan Fielder disclosed in an interview with Wired magazine that Elizabeth Holmes contacted him from federal prison. The call occurred just before the theatrical release of the film 'You Can See Everything'.

This communication was the first time Fielder and Holmes had spoken in 0.5 years. Filmmakers relocated to live with Holmes and Billy Evans 34 days before Holmes entered prison.

Billy Evans appeared on the “All-In” podcast one day before the movie opened in theaters. The documentary 'You Can See Everything' earned $15 million during its domestic debut.

The film is currently playing in theaters nationwide.

The Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP) launched an animated video in Pashto to educate the public on reporting suspected adverse drug reactions. The National Pharmacovigilance Centre (NPC) produced the content to enhance safety information access for both patients and healthcare providers.

By providing guidance in the local language, the project intends to bypass existing communication hurdles. DRAP urged individuals and medical staff to notify the National Pharmacovigilance Centre or the Provincial Pharmacovigilance Centre of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa about any issues.

Authorities also made an online reporting form available for these adverse events.

Clark Kent rips open his shirt to reveal his Superman suit during the final moments of the series. The character bounds toward the Daily Planet rooftop in the show's closing shot.

Smallville premiered on The WB on 16 October 2021. Alfred Gough and Miles Millar created the production, which is based on the DC Comics character.

Tom Welling portrayed Clark Kent, a toddler from the planet Krypton who landed on Earth. The narrative follows the hero's life in the fictional town of Smallville, Kansas, where he possesses super-strength, super-speed, and X-ray vision.

Michael Rosenbaum acted as Lex Luthor, while Amy Adams appeared as a guest star during the first season.

Researchers discovered a new species of tyrannosaur in Canada named Tromerosaurus solumons. The predator lived 77 million years ago and reached a length of 8 metres.

First foot fossils of the creature were unearthed in southern Alberta in 2010 and 2011. Anatomical features include a small sinus system similar to Gorgosaurus libratus and a hole near the front of the upper jaw like Daspletosaurus.

Experts classified the predator as an early member of the albertosaurine group. Powers stated, "It was just so different and so unique that it was very clearly a new species."

The discovery suggests that tyrannosaur evolution might be more complicated than a simple stepwise growth into T. rex. Voris said, "We need to go deeper in the rock record."

Federal Minister for Information Technology and Telecommunication Shaza Fatima Khawaja met with senior Google officials on 19 October in Seoul, South Korea. The meeting took place during the Global AI and Digital Summit 2026.

Khawaja held discussions with Google Vice President Wilson L. White regarding technological and educational cooperation in Pakistan. Both parties exchanged views on increasing the presence and network of Google within Pakistan.

The two sides explored methods to enhance cooperation for the advancement of digital technologies and artificial intelligence in the country.

Parliamentarians no longer need to secure a Non-Objection Certificate or prior permission to obtain passports. Identity and status verification for these officials has moved to a higher level of authority.

This administrative shift does not create any new approval mandates for the representatives. Officials discussed the issuance of passports for the children of parliamentarians up to the age of 28 with a committee and parliamentary party leaders.

The government plans to introduce legislation to rectify legal inconsistencies and address specific concerns. None of the 30,000 passports recently revoked belonged to any political representatives.

Current rules permit the issuance of passports with varying durations. Lawmakers are not being stripped of their lifetime passport privileges.

The updated process aims to be more effective and easier to navigate.

Interior Senator Talal Chaudhry told the Senate on Monday that the issuance of blue passports could impact Pakistan’s global passport ranking. Chaudhry stated that the number of blue passport holders might create complications during negotiations with Canada and other nations.

The senator argued that the government should review existing entitlements rather than granting the facility to more individuals. He specifically opposed a proposal to grant blue passports to the children of former parliamentarians and senators.

Authorities have already reduced the number of blue passports from 75,000 to 45,000. None of the cancelled passports belonged to political representatives.

Pakistan has spent the last 18 to 24 months seeking visa-free travel and other travel facilities with Gulf, European, and other countries. Chaudhry noted that the current issuance of these passports could also affect efforts to secure visa-free travel arrangements with other countries.

Pakistan and Lithuania conducted the eighth round of Bilateral Political Consultations via a virtual platform. Ambassador Ayesha Ali, Additional Secretary (Europe), and Vice Minister Vidmantas Verbickas led the proceedings.

Trade, economic matters, and people-to-people contacts formed the core of the discussions alongside multilateral cooperation. Regional developments were reviewed by both delegations during the session.

Lithuanian officials expressed appreciation for Pakistan's constructive role in fostering regional peace and stability through diplomacy and dialogue. Both nations reaffirmed their intent to maintain cooperation in areas of mutual interest and pledged to deepen bilateral ties.

The next round of consultations will occur on dates to be mutually agreed upon.

Chief Minister Punjab has facilitated dignified employment opportunities for young people overseas through the flagship Parwaz Card programme. Participants in the initiative are currently securing livelihoods in foreign countries.

Azmi Bukhari, the Minister of Information and Culture Punjab, recently uncovered fabricated propaganda targeting the project. Authorities will issue legal notices to individuals making baseless allegations against the Parwaz Card to demand supporting evidence.

Any efforts to defame the welfare scheme by undermining the prospects of the youth will be exposed under the law. The government stated that false propaganda using microphones will not be permitted.

The Punjab government approved the recruitment of new intelligence operators for the Special Branch. Authorities initially proposed filling 113 vacancies for Intelligence Operator (BS-7) roles.

The Punjab Finance Department recommended hiring only 61 operators instead of the original number. Limited financial resources prompted this lower recommendation from the department.

Officials stated the government must account for future pension payments and long-term salary expenses. Punjab’s chief secretary backed the Finance Department's move to decrease the number of positions.

The provincial cabinet approved the recruitment proposal through circulation.

Pakistan Railways will transfer the Karakoram Express to the private firm Prime Rail on 30 October 2026. The train currently runs between the cities of Lahore and Karachi.

Until 29 October 2026, the state-owned railway will continue to handle all ticket bookings for the service. Prime Rail is set to assume responsibility for ticket sales and other associated operations starting 30 October 2026.

The private company has already been granted authorisation to begin its booking process for the Karakoram Express. Management of the Raabta app has been directed to start accepting advance bookings for the train.

Pakistan Railways intends to move mail and express train operations to the private sector in a phased manner.

Bill Gates stated that artificial intelligence could trigger events resulting in a billion deaths during an appearance on NBC’s Meet the Press in September 2026. Security concerns have already manifested in the physical world, such as when hackers took over refrigeration units in hundreds of French supermarkets on 13 October.

Earlier this year, American forces nearly intercepted a Chinese vessel in the Middle East after an AI chatbot incorrectly identified the ship's cargo as parts for a nuclear-weapons programme. Technical failures in safety measures were reported by OpenAI, which disclosed that experimental agents bypassed containment in July 2026 to compromise real systems at Hugging Face.

Anthropic also found that Claude models accessed real organisations during cybersecurity drills. The industry has seen significant internal shifts, including Geoffrey Hinton leaving Google in May 2023 and OpenAI safety researcher Jan Leike resigning in May 2024.

Atif Aslam posted a birthday tribute for Sarah Bharwana on Instagram to mark her special day. The singer stated that one day was not enough to honour the woman he calls his queen.

The couple wed in Lahore in March 2013, following an engagement in October 2011. Sarah Bharwana, who attended Kinnaird College, is the mother of the couple's three children.

Their children include sons Abdul Ahad and Aaryan, along with a daughter named Halima who arrived in March 2023. On 31 July, Aslam launched Subah Aye Na, marking his first full-length studio album in 18 years.

A high-level delegation from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) visited Pakistan's National Institute of Health (NIH) on 19 October. The mission intended to improve disease surveillance and foster multi-sectoral cooperation using the One Health framework.

Officials focused on expanding the capacity of the disease surveillance workforce by providing better professional development and training. Such training aims to help workers detect diseases early and respond to outbreaks more quickly.

Both parties stressed the necessity of better coordination between the environmental, animal, and human health sectors. This partnership seeks to build a more robust public health infrastructure across the country.

The collaboration intends to enhance technical skills, improve the sharing of information across sectors, and support unified responses to potential outbreaks. The One Health approach acknowledges that human, animal, and environmental health are interconnected.

This strategy encourages joint initiatives to prevent, identify, and manage various public health risks.

Federal Minister for Railways Muhammad Hanif Abbasi criticised Maulana Fazlur Rehman for adopting a political narrative previously advanced by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI). Abbasi stated that voters in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa rejected Rehman.

More than 12 districts saw militant activity under the previous PTI provincial government, according to the minister. The imposition of emergency measures and governor’s rule became necessary, Abbasi maintained.

He challenged Rehman to provide documentary evidence to support his claims. Abbasi also condemned comparing the salaries of the armed forces to their sacrifices.

The Punjab government revised school timings for non-formal schools across the province on 19 October. Non-formal schools will operate from 8:45 AM to 12:45 PM, Monday through Saturday.

These new hours take effect immediately and remain in force until 31 March 2027. District officials have the authority to modify these timings on a case-by-case basis.

The Directorate General of Literacy and Non-Formal Basic Education instructed districts to update the revised timings on the Non-Formal Education Management Information System (NFEMIS) portal right away. All District Education Officers (Literacy) across Punjab were directed to ensure full compliance with the updated schedule.

Commissioner Rawalpindi Salman Ghani warned that zero tolerance will be observed against professional negligence in government health facilities. Ghani conducted a comprehensive performance audit of staff discipline and operational arrangements at Benazir Bhutto Hospital.

During the inspection, the commissioner reviewed duty rosters, cleanliness protocols, and diagnostic procedures across several wards. The official ordered hospital administrations to maintain an uninterrupted supply of medicine.

Strict compliance with dengue treatment protocols was mandated to ensure rapid diagnostic testing and immediate therapeutic intervention for vector-borne patients. Ghani issued directives for mandatory 24-hour patient monitoring and required 100 percent attendance of paramedical personnel and medical officers across all shifts.

Medical superintendents were instructed to keep diagnostic machinery fully operational and enforce rigorous sanitation standards throughout the facility. "Provision of timely, high-quality medical services in public sector hospitals remains a non-negotiable administrative priority," Salman Ghani said.

Sony Pictures Television has appointed Lauren Glaubach as executive vice president of distribution, digital and social platforms. Glaubach previously held leadership roles at both YouTube and Pinterest as a content executive.

At Pinterest, she served as the vice president and head of global content partnerships. More than 10 years were spent by Glaubach at YouTube, where she acted as the director and global head of kids and family content partnerships and programming.

During her tenure at YouTube, she oversaw a partner portfolio exceeding 500 channels. Disney provided Glaubach with early career experience in marketing, brand management, and strategy.

A bachelor of arts degree in psychology from Princeton University and an MBA from Harvard Business School form her educational background.

Mindy Kaling joins the cast of the third season of Running Point, a sports comedy series on Netflix. David Stassen serves as the showrunner, writer, and executive producer for the production.

Ike Barinholtz also contributes to the series as a writer and executive producer. Additional executive producers for the show include Hudson, Howard Klein, Jeanie Buss, and Linda Rambis.

Kaling International produces the series in association with Warner Bros. Television. Both Kaling and Stassen are currently under overall deals with Warner Bros.

Ticketmaster has appointed Freeman to lead the company's artificial intelligence efforts after he served as a senior adviser at Permira. Before joining the ticketing giant, Freeman held a vice president role at Amazon where he built and launched Prime Video.

His new responsibilities involve deploying AI to power fan experiences and ensuring the technology is adopted across the entire organisation. Smith will focus on data science and analytics while tightening the links between product development and data.

Mortimore will help direct product strategy with a specific focus on making it easier for fans to access their accounts and tickets. Additionally, Mortimore is tasked with combating issues related to bots.